
Anchiskhati Basilica
Anchiskhati Basilica of St. Mary is the oldest church in Tbilisi and one of the most important cultural monuments in the city. According to Georgian annals, the basilica was built by King Dachi of Iberia between 522-534 AD. Originally dedicated to the Virgin Mary, the church was renamed Anchiskhati in 1675 after the arrival of the revered Anchiskhati icon.
The basilica’s architecture showcases its ancient roots, with a three-span design divided by abutments forming horseshoe-shaped conches. The church was originally constructed using yellow tuff stone, but a restoration between 1958 and 1964 saw extensive use of brick while preserving its original structure. The western entrance is the only one currently in use, giving way to a modest yet deeply spiritual interior.
Anchiskhati’s history is not just in its walls but in its art as well. Inside, visitors can admire the altarpiece from 1683, commissioned by Catholicos Nikoloz Amilakhvari, and 19th-century paintings that adorn the church. Despite its age, the basilica maintains a timeless beauty, with its simplicity offering a peaceful retreat in the heart of Tbilisi.
For travelers interested in Georgia’s rich history and religious heritage, Anchiskhati Basilica is a must-visit. Its enduring presence stands as a testament to Tbilisi’s long history, offering a glimpse into the past while providing a serene space for contemplation and admiration of Georgia’s Christian legacy.
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