Liberty Square

For centuries, Liberty Square has served as the central point of the city, undergoing numerous name changes over time, each one reflecting a different era in the history not only of the city but of the entire country.
According to historical sources, before 1801, Liberty Square was located on the outskirts of the city and was known as "Garetubani" (Outer District), while locals referred to it as the “Wood Square,” because firewood brought from nearby villages for sale was sold here. Later, the Russian city administration built the headquarters of the Caucasian army in one corner of the square, after which it was dubbed "Headquarters Square." Notably, both of these names were given by the local population. The first official name was assigned in 1829, after Russia’s victory near the fortress city of Yerevan in the Russo-Turkish War, in honor of the army commander Ivan Paskevich, it was named "Paskevich-Erivansky" (or simply “Erivansky”).
During the Soviet period, the square’s name was changed three times: first to “Zakfederation,” then to Lavrentiy Beria, and later to Vladimir Lenin. In 1990, at the initiative of Zviad Gamsakhurdia, then Chairman of the Supreme Council of Georgia, the square was officially named “Liberty Square.”
Today, the square connects Rustaveli Avenue with the Old Town, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the city’s landmarks. Several significant historical and cultural heritage sites are located nearby. On the square itself stands the Tbilisi City Hall, and at its center rises the Freedom Monument - a statue of St. George by the renowned Georgian artist, sculptor, and architect Zurab Tsereteli - which forms the main focal point of the square’s ensemble.
The square is conveniently located near major streets and avenues, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the city's attractions. Liberty Square connects Rustaveli Avenue to Old Tbilisi, inviting visitors to stroll, relax, and enjoy the lively ambiance. Numerous cafes, shops, and restaurants line the square, offering a variety of dining options and local delicacies.