Gonio Fortress
Nestled near the Black Sea coast, Gonio Fortress is one of Georgia’s most important archaeological and historical sites, located just 12 kilometers south of Batumi. With its origins dating back to the 1st century AD, the fortress holds a rich tapestry of history, combining Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman influences.
The fortress is believed to have been established by the Romans and was later used as a strategic military outpost by successive empires. Its sturdy stone walls, stretching over 900 meters, enclose an area rich with remnants of ancient structures, including baths, towers, and residential quarters. Archaeological excavations at the site continue to uncover artifacts that shed light on the region's complex history.
One of the most fascinating aspects of Gonio Fortress is its association with Georgian Christian heritage.
According to Greek sources, the remains of St. Matthias, one of Christ’s apostles, is located within the fortress. While this claim has not been scientifically verified, it adds to the site’s spiritual significance and attracts many visitors.
The fortress offers more than just historical intrigue. Its location near the sea and lush greenery creates a picturesque setting, making it an excellent spot for both exploration and relaxation. Modern facilities at the site, including a small museum, provide additional insights into the fortress’s storied past.
Gonio Fortress is a must-see destination for history enthusiasts and travelers seeking to experience the layers of culture and heritage that define Georgia’s identity. Its captivating history and scenic beauty ensure a memorable visit.