Nokalakevi - Archaeopolis
Nestled in the picturesque Senaki Municipality of western Georgia, Nokalakevi, also known as Archaeopolis, is a site of immense historical and archaeological significance. The name “Archaeopolis,” meaning “ancient city,” reflects its storied past as a vital center of trade, culture, and defense in the Kingdom of Lazica during the early medieval period.
Dating back to the 4th century BC, Nokalakevi served as a strategic stronghold on the route connecting the Black Sea coast to the interior regions of the Caucasus. Over the centuries, it became a focal point of conflict, most notably during the Byzantine-Sassanian wars in the 6th century AD. The site’s fortifications, designed to withstand invasions, showcase impressive engineering, with thick stone walls, towers, and gates.
Today, visitors can explore the extensive archaeological remains, including ancient baths, churches, water supply systems, and the imposing fortress walls. The surrounding landscape, characterized by rolling hills and the nearby Tekhuri River, adds a layer of natural beauty to the historical allure.
Nokalakevi’s significance extends beyond its ruins. Excavations have revealed artifacts such as pottery, jewelry, and coins, providing valuable insights into the lifestyles and trade networks of its inhabitants. A small on-site museum displays some of these findings, enriching the visitor experience.
For those passionate about history and archaeology, Nokalakevi offers a fascinating journey through Georgia’s ancient past, blending cultural heritage with stunning scenery. It remains a hidden gem for explorers seeking a deeper connection with the region's legacy.